Menurut Kotler (1996:10) kepuasan pelanggan adalah “the extend to which product perceived performance matches a buyer’s expectation. If the product performance fall short of expectation, the buyers is dissatisfied. If performance matches or exceed expectation, the buyers is satisfied or delighted”.
Menurut Gundersen dkk (1996:13) kepuasan pelanggan adalah “post consumption evaluate judgement considering a specific product or services”.
Menurut Tjiptono (2004), kepuasan pelanggan adalah sebagai evaluasi secara sadar atau penilaian kognitif menyangkut apakah kinerja produk relatif bagus atau jelek atau apakah produk bersangkutan cocok atau tidak cocok dengan tujuan/pemakainya.
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Guest Satisfaction atau Kepuasan Pelanggan
Why Hospitality Marketing Important?
As a manager, you will need to become familiar with marketing. Today, the customer is king. Satisfying the customer is a top priority in most businesses. Managers must realize that the cannot satisfy all customers, they have to choose their customers carefully. Managers must understand, to compete effectively for their chosen customers, manager must create a marketing mix that gives their target markets more value than their competitor's marketing mix. Marketing is a part of everyone job, from the receptionist to the board of directors. The task of marketing is never to fool the customer or endanger the company's image. Marketing task is to design a product service combination that provides real value to targeted customers, motivate them to purchase, and fulfill the real consumer needs.Marketing more than any other business, deal with customer. Creating customer value and satisfaction are at the hearth of hospitality industry marketing. Many factors contribute to making a business successful. The company must strongly customer focused and cantered. For instant, Accor Hotel has become one of the world's largest hotel chain by delivering L'espirit Accor, the ability to anticipate and meet the needs of their guests, with genuine attention to detail. And another example, Ritz Carlton Hotel promise and delivery truly "Memorable Experience" for its guests. And then Mc Donalds grew by providing its guests with QSCV (Quality, Service, Cleanliness, and Value).These are successful hospitality companies know that if they take care of their customers, market share and profit will follow.How about you as a manager?
